What Is ABA Therapy? A Parent’s Guide to Understanding Applied Behaviour Analysis

What is ABA Therapy?

Applied Behaviour Analysis (ABA) is a proven, research-based approach to understanding and improving behaviour. It’s widely recognized as the most effective therapy for children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and other developmental challenges.

ABA focuses on teaching meaningful skills by breaking them down into small, manageable steps and reinforcing positive behaviours. From improving communication to reducing problem behaviours, ABA helps children learn how to navigate their world with greater independence.

How Does ABA Work?

ABA is personalised to each child’s unique needs and strengths. Here’s how it typically works:

• Assessment: The process begins with a detailed assessment to understand the child’s current abilities and challenges.
• Goal Setting: Clear, measurable goals are set across areas like communication, social interaction, learning, and daily living.
• 1:1 Therapy Sessions: Children participate in structured sessions with trained therapists, using positive reinforcement to encourage progress.
• Data-Driven: Progress is tracked in real-time so strategies can be adjusted based on what’s working best.
• Parental Involvement: Parents are supported to continue positive routines at home, reinforcing what’s taught in sessions.

Is ABA Therapy Right for My Child?

If your child struggles with communication, social interaction, self-regulation, or learning new skills — ABA could help.

ABA is most effective when started early (often before the age of 5), but it can benefit children and adolescents at any stage of development.

At BASES, we tailor each program to your child’s pace and personality — whether they need comprehensive, full-time support or a short-term, focused intervention.

What Makes BASES Different?

• Evidence-Based Excellence: All interventions are grounded in global research and best-practice ABA principles.
• Led by Experts: Our Clinical Director, Dr. Max Jones, brings 25+ years of experience in behavioural psychology and autism intervention.
• Truly Personalised: No two programs are the same. We build plans around your child’s strengths, challenges, and family goals.
  In-Home Services: We deliver ABA where your child feels most comfortable — at home — ensuring real-world learning.
• Family-Centred Support: You’re never alone on this journey. We partner with parents every step of the way.

FAQs About ABA

Is ABA like school or strict instruction?
No. It’s engaging, positive, and designed to motivate your child through praise, play, and encouragement.

Is it all about behaviour correction?
Not at all! ABA is just as focused on building new, positive skills — like speaking, playing, or following routines — as it is on reducing challenges.

What does a typical session look like?
Depending on your child’s program, sessions may include one-on-one teaching, structured play, communication practice, and parent coaching.